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Far Eastern Journal of Infectious Pathology

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ASPECTS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HIV-ASSOCIATED TUBERCULOSIS IN THE FAR EASTERN FEDERAL DISTRICT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DURING 2006-2018 YEARS

Abstract

Objective: to evaluate certain epidemiological aspects of HIV-associated tuberculosis in the Far Eastern federal district (FEFD).

Materials and methods: data of official annual statistical form № 61 “Record on HIV-infected population” as well as official inquiries from regional centers on prevention and combat against AIDS and infectious diseases of the Far Eastern region during 2006-2018 years were used in order to perform a retrospective epidemiological analysis.

Results: an intense epidemic situation concerning prevalence of HIV-associated tuberculosis was registered in the FEFD. An upward trend of HIV-associated tuberculosis prevalence (10.89%) was registered during the analyzed period of time. Percent of active tuberculosis in HIV-positive people in 2018 equaled 77.59±0.50%. A long-term dynamic analysis revealed a decreasing trend in the number of newly diagnosed tuberculosis in people living with HIV and its rate was relatively low – 1.19±0.07%.

Conclusion: the obtained results reflect a necessity of optimization of anti-epidemic measures concerning HIV-associated tuberculosis especially towards active screening of the tuberculosis process among HIV-positive people living in remote areas of the district.

About the Authors

E. A. Bazykina
FSBEI of HE Pacific state medical university of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; FBIS Khabarovsk scientific research institute of epidemiology and microbiology of Rospotrebnadzor (Federal service for surveillance on consumers rights protection and human wellbeing)
Russian Federation

Vladivostok, Khabarovsk



O. E. Trotsenko
FBIS Khabarovsk scientific research institute of epidemiology and microbiology of Rospotrebnadzor (Federal service for surveillance on consumers rights protection and human wellbeing)
Russian Federation

Khabarovsk



V. B. Turkutyukov
FSBEI of HE Pacific state medical university of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Vladivostok



I. O. Taenkova
FBIS Khabarovsk scientific research institute of epidemiology and microbiology of Rospotrebnadzor (Federal service for surveillance on consumers rights protection and human wellbeing)
Russian Federation

Khabarovsk



L. A. Balakhontseva
FBIS Khabarovsk scientific research institute of epidemiology and microbiology of Rospotrebnadzor (Federal service for surveillance on consumers rights protection and human wellbeing)
Russian Federation

Khabarovsk



V. O. Kotova
FBIS Khabarovsk scientific research institute of epidemiology and microbiology of Rospotrebnadzor (Federal service for surveillance on consumers rights protection and human wellbeing)
Russian Federation

Khabarovsk



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Review

For citations:


Bazykina E.A., Trotsenko O.E., Turkutyukov V.B., Taenkova I.O., Balakhontseva L.A., Kotova V.O. ASPECTS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HIV-ASSOCIATED TUBERCULOSIS IN THE FAR EASTERN FEDERAL DISTRICT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DURING 2006-2018 YEARS. Far Eastern Journal of Infectious Pathology. 2019;(36):56-60. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2073-2899 (Print)