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EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE OVER POLIOVIRUS IN ENVIRONMENT AS A PART OF GLOBAL POLIO ERADICATION PROGRAM

https://doi.org/10.62963/2073-2899-2025-48-34-40

Abstract

Measures to maintain the polio-free status of the population of the Russian Federation are currently being performed in accordance with the plan of action for 2022-2024 that was approved by the Federal service for surveillance on consumer rights protection and human wellbeing and the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. One of the essential sections of the plan is surveillance over circulation of polioviruses in the environment. The Khabarovsk Regional Center for epidemiological surveillance over Polio/AFP, which is currently operating on the basis of the FBUZ "Center of hygiene and epidemiology in the Khabarovsk Krai" has conducted an analysis of a set of studies regulated by the "algorithm for the isolation and identification of polioviruses from wastewater samples" which was carried out by laboratories of ten territories that are supervised by the Khabarovsk Regional Center. Assessment of frequency detection of enteroviruses, including poliomyelitis in 2466 samples was carried out in 2023 and dependence of the results on virus isolation methods, frequency and dynamics of sample collection, timing of samples delivery in the laboratory, methods of virus concentration, testing duration and work organization on informing relevant departments about the results of the tests was evaluated.

About the Authors

O. I. Rebrova
FBUZ “Center of hygiene and epidemiology in the Khabarovsk krai”
Russian Federation

Khabarovsk



V. I. Reznik
FBUZ “Center of hygiene and epidemiology in the Khabarovsk krai”; FBUN “Khabarovsk research institute of epidemiology and microbiology of the Federal service for surveillance on consumers rights protection and human wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor)”
Russian Federation

Khabarovsk



L. A. Lebedeva
FBUZ “Center of hygiene and epidemiology in the Khabarovsk krai”; FBUN “Khabarovsk research institute of epidemiology and microbiology of the Federal service for surveillance on consumers rights protection and human wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor)”
Russian Federation

Khabarovsk



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Review

For citations:


Rebrova O.I., Reznik V.I., Lebedeva L.A. EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE OVER POLIOVIRUS IN ENVIRONMENT AS A PART OF GLOBAL POLIO ERADICATION PROGRAM. Far Eastern Journal of Infectious Pathology. 2025;(48):34-40. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.62963/2073-2899-2025-48-34-40

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ISSN 2073-2899 (Print)